Dengue fever, a mosquito-borne disease, is increasingly affecting people across Europe. The culprit? Invasive tiger mosquitoes. As climate change pushes temperatures up, these mosquitoes are embedding themselves into European countries, bringing dengue fever along with them.
The Numbers
- In 2023, there were 130 locally acquired cases of dengue reported in the EU, compared to 71 in 2022.
- Between 2010 and 2021, there were only 73 cases across the entire period.
Why the Concern?
- Climate Change: Favorable conditions for invasive mosquitoes are spreading into previously unaffected areas.
- International Travel: Increased travel from dengue-endemic countries raises the risk of imported cases and local outbreaks.
Symptoms and Risks
- Dengue symptoms include joint pain (often severe), severe headaches, pain behind the eyes, nausea, vomiting, swollen glands, high temperature, and a rash.
- While 75% of infected people have no symptoms, 1% to 5% develop potentially fatal severe dengue.
Preventing Mosquito-Borne Infections
- As climate change continues, mosquito-borne diseases are likely to become more common in Europe.
- Stay informed, protect against mosquito bites, and seek medical attention if you experience symptoms.
Remember, vigilance and awareness are crucial in combating dengue fever’s rise in Europe. Stay safe! 🌍